Testicular Cancer Treatment
Understanding your treatment options can help reduce anxiety. Here's what you need to know about testicular cancer treatment.
Your First Appointment
Your GP will examine you and likely refer you to a specialist (urologist) within two weeks. The specialist will perform an ultrasound scan and blood tests.
Your Treatment Journey
Tests and Scans
Ultrasound, blood tests (tumour markers), and possibly CT scans
Orchidectomy
Surgical removal of the affected testicle
Chemotherapy or Surveillance
Depending on the type and stage, you may need chemotherapy or active surveillance
Treatment Options
Surgery (Orchidectomy)
Removal of the affected testicle through a small incision in the groin
Possible Side Effects
- • Swelling
- • Bruising
- • Temporary discomfort
Chemotherapy
Drug treatment to kill cancer cells, usually given as an outpatient
Possible Side Effects
- • Fatigue
- • Nausea
- • Hair loss
- • Increased infection risk
Radiotherapy
Less common, used for certain types of testicular cancer
Possible Side Effects
- • Skin irritation
- • Fatigue
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